Sri Lanka having a history as long as many ancient
civilizations, positioning in the crossroad of the East and the West, and being
a multicultural society, celebrates a wide variety of festivals, ceremonies and
events.
Every year on or about April 13th Sinhala and Tamil
people celebrate Sinhala and Tamil New Year Festival, and Muslims celebrate
Ramadan. Esala Perahera (A-suh-luh peh-ruh-ha-ruh) is the grand festival of
Esala held in Sri Lanka. It is very grand with elegant costumes. Happening in
July or August in Kandy, it has become a unique symbol of Sri Lanka. It is a
Buddhist festival consisting of dances and richly decorated elephants. There
are fire-dances, whip-dances, Kandian dances and various other cultural dances.
The elephants are usually adorned with lavish garments. The festival ends with
the traditional 'diya-kepeema'. The elephant is paraded around the city bearing
the tooth of Buddha.
FESTIVALS AND EVENTS BY GREGORIAN
CALENDAR DATES
(This order may differ from year to
year due astrological and astronomical reasons)
January - Thai Pongal - (Religious/Hindu)
January - Duruthu Full Moon Poya -
(Religious/Buddhist)
January - The Initial Aluth Sahal
Mangallaya (New Rice Festival)
January - Patti Pongal - (Religious/Hindu/Agriculture related)
January - Patti Kiri Ithirima - (Customary/Sinhalese/Agriculture related)
February - The National Day (Independence Day
February - Navam Full Moon Poya - (Religious/Buddhist)
March - Maha Shivaratri - (Religious/Hindu)
March - Milad-Un-Nabi - (Religious/Islam)
March - Medin Full Moon Poya - (Religious/Buddhist)
March - Good Friday - (Religious/Catholic/Christian)
April - Watching the new moon for the new Lunar year -
(Customary/Astrology related)
April - Day Prior to Sinhala and Tamil New Year
April - Sinhala and Tamil New
April - National herbal oil anointing
April - Bak Full Moon Poya - (Religious/Buddhist)
May - May Day - (Customary/Political)
May - Watching the new moon for the new Solar year - (Customary/Astrology
related)
May - Vesak Full Moon Poya (Vesak) - (Religious/Buddhist)
June - Poson Full Moon Poya - (Religious/Buddhist)
July - Esala Full Moon Poya - (Religious/Buddhist)
August - Nikini Full Moon Poya - (Religious/Buddhist)
August - Esala Perahera -
(Customary/Religious/Political/Buddhist/Hindu/Sinhalese)
September - Binara Full Moon Poya - (Religious/Buddhist)
October - Ramazan Fastival - (Religious/Islam)
October - Vap Full Moon Poya - (Religious/Buddhist)
October - Deepavali - (Religious/Hindu)
November - Il Full Moon Poya - (Religious/Buddhist)
December - Haj Festival - (Religious/Islam)
December - Unduvap Full Moon Poya - (Religious/Buddhist)
December - Christmas - (Religious/Catholic/Christian)
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